Geopolitica chilena augusto pinochet biography
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Understanding Pinochet
Writing a biography of someone like General Augusto Pinochet is fraught with potential pitfalls. Does it become an exercise in whitewashing someone whose regime oversaw a brutal repression which included the “disappearing” of approximately 2,228 people? Or does a biographer unquestionably accept the left’s narrative about Pinochet, one which downplays the abyss to which the much-romanticized Marxist, Salvador Allende, led Chile during his short presidency?
In a new well-researched biography, Augusto Pinochet (2020), the French journalist Michel Faure navigates these and other snares to provide genuine insight into the puzzles of Pinochet. While writing the text, Faure says, he found Pinochet “an enigmatic character.” How does someone who hitherto embraced a strict constitutionalist view of the army’s role vis-à-vis politics suddenly switch to leading a military putsch? Why would a general who venerated top-down hierarchy allow a small band of economists to dramatically liberalize a hyper-regulated economy? Is the answer, Faure asks, hypocrisy, intellectual confusion, or an “unexpected sincerity”?
Faure opts for unexpected sincerity. Pinochet behaved, he argues, as most dictators do, but he also pursued particular goals which eventually benefited his
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Augusto Pinochet
Dictator of Chile from 1973 to 1990
"Pinochet" redirects here. For other people, see Pinochet (surname).
In this Chilean name, the first or paternal surname is Pinochet and the second or maternal family name is Ugarte.
Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte[A] (25 November 1915 – 10 December 2006) was a Chilean politician and military officer who was the dictator of Chile from 1973 to 1990. From 1973 to 1981, he was the leader of the military junta, which in 1974 declared him President of the Republic and thus the dictator of Chile;[4][5][6] in 1980, a referendum approved a new constitution confirming him in the office, after which he served as de jure president from 1981 to 1990.[7] His time in office remains the longest of any Chilean ruler.[8][B]
Augusto Pinochet rose through the ranks of the Chilean Army to become General Chief of Staff in early 1972 before being appointed its Commander-in-Chief on 23 August 1973 by President Salvador Allende.[7] On 11 September 1973, Pinochet seized power in Chile in a military coup, with the support of the United States,[9][10][11][C] that toppled Allende's democratical
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Spartacus Educational
Primary Sources
(1) CNN On the internet News (22nd February, 2003)
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