Francisco goya biography summary template

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Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes (–) is regarded as the most important Spanish artist of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Over the course of his long career, Goya moved from jolly and lighthearted to deeply pessimistic and searching in his paintings, drawings, etchings, and frescoes. Born in Fuendetodos, he later moved with his parents to Zaragoza and, at age fourteen, began studying with the painter José Luzán Martínez (–). In , the year of Goya’s birth, the Spanish crown was under the rule of Ferdinand VI. Subsequently, the Bourbon king Charles III (r. –88) ruled the country as an enlightened monarch sympathetic to change, employing ministers who supported radical economic, industrial, and agricultural reform. Goya came to artistic maturity during this age of enlightenment. In Madrid, the painter brothers Francisco (–) and Ramón Bayeu y Subías (–) had set up shop in , and Goya soon joined their studio, eventually marrying their sister Josefa. He visited Italy in , after two failed attempts in drawing competitions at the Real Academia des Bellas Artes in San Fernando.

Goya’s introduction to the royal workshops, a relationship that lasted the rest of his life and spanned four ruling monarchies, began in The German painter Anton Raphael Mengs asked Goya to

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Francisco Goya

1. A PAINTER FROM ARAGÓN

2. •FRANCISCO DE GOYA WAS BORN IN FUENDETODOS, ZARAGOZA, IN •HE STARTED PAINTING WHEN HE WAS 13 YEARS OLD AT THE ARTS ACADEMY OF ZARAGOZA. •AT THE AGE OF 17, HE MOVED TO MADRID WITH HIS NEW TEACHER, FRANCISCO BAYEU, WHO WAS DECORATING THE ROYAL PALACE. HIS LIFE

3. •HE LIVED IN ITALY FOR 2 YEARS, TRYING TO IMPROVE HIS PAINTING SKILLS. •BACK TO SPAIN, HE WAS ASKED TO PAINT SOME FRESCOS AT THE BASILICA OF “EL PILAR”, IN ZARAGOZA.

4. •IN HE MARRIED JOSEFA BAYEU. THEY HAD 5 CHILDREN. •HE BECAME A CARTOON PAINTER FOR THE ROYAL TAPESTRY FACTORY OF SANTA BÁRBARA, IN MADRID.

5. •IN , GOYA CAME BACK TO ZARAGOZA TO PAINT THE DOME’S FRESCO AT THE CATHEDRAL OF “EL PILAR”. •AT THE END OF THE ’S, HE STARTED PAINTING FOR THE SPANISH ARISTOCRACY (DUKE AND DUCHESS OF OSUNA). •IN , AFTER A JOURNEY AROUND ANDALUCIA, HE SUFFERED A SEVERE ILLNESS AND HE BECAME DEAF. self-portrait-with-dr-arrieta-francisco-jose-de-goya-y-lucientes

6. •IN THE LATE ’S, GOYA IS DESIGNATED AS FIRST CHAMBER PAINTER, AND STARTED PAINTING FOR THE KING CHARLES IV. •HE STARTED RECIEVING THE PATRONAGE OF THE DUKES OF ALBA. •DURING THE WAR AGAINST NAPOLEON(),HE STAYED IN MADRID. THIS WAR AFFECTED HIM, AS A RESULT HE PAINTED THE SERIES “THE WAR DISASTERS”.

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Francisco Goya

Spanish cougar and artist (–)

"Goya" redirects here. Confirm the nutriment company, look out over Goya Foods. For burden uses, give onto Goya (disambiguation).

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